Quest for Biri

Morning horizons in Biri!
Morning horizons in Biri! The bluish outline of Mt. Bulusan afar.

Coming to this quiet, remote island in Northern Samar off the coast of San Bernardino Strait was whimsical at first, having discovered a diving shop that just operated in the locality. With a manifold of dive destinations visited across the islands, we are now in search of secret and unknown sites, again it would be more interesting to uncover new spots. Most likely there would be more stories and amazing discoveries, in most cases unchartered waters mostly reveal unspoiled underwater life.

Initially it was randomly targeted to visit Biri in CY 2012 but erratic schedules and other pursuits deferred the trip until summer of 2013, so May would be ideal according to Angel since Samar is a typhoon path being front in Pacific Ocean waters. Indeed, we were blessed with good weather during the four-day trip.

Spending a Wednesday night at the airport, taking an early morning flight to Catarman, taking a jeepney to Lavezares, and after haggling with the dispatcher took the one-hour cruise to Biri. You will not miss the white big statue of Jesus and St. Peter on the water as you sailed out of Lavezares. Shortly, the waters went choppy but as we went between a strait, mysteriously it went flat. The patches of white beaches, the coco trees, blue waters and the clear, sunny skies were so welcoming. Nearing the town as it loomed before us brought smiles in our lips. It was just a little past of 10:00am when we finally arrived in our lodgings at Biri Scuba Resort.

Into the Rocks

Exploring the town was the most logical thing as we have more than enough time for the day and the sunny weather was just perfect. Dismissing meals we left for the Rock Formations through a hired motorbike under the scorching heat. Our guide cum transpo driver advised us to take advantage of the low tide so we need to leave sooner. We started off at the farthest end at Magasang, passing the area over a cemented foot path I haven’t seen any agri production lot except for the scattered coconut trees covering even the hills. Riding on motorbike over the wide green horizons, the winds just made the heat bearable – I can hear Angel behind me humming a song. 🙂

Rock formation at sea side
Rock formation at sea side

The Biri Rock Formation is declared protected area under RA 7586, preservation of the area is mandatory and thankfully the LGU laid out the necessary regulations. So we need to stop at the parking area and walk all the way to explore the formations to the sea coast. We walked, climb, descend, wade water pools and hike further as we viewed Magasang, Magsapad and Makadlao Rocks. Unique formations which left one wondering how astonishing works of nature are, and I always end up going back to the Lord of Creation. Soaking up under the sun actually is a violation on my part but summer is all about sun! I remembered my friend in Lubbek, Belgium who mentioned that using an umbrella during summer is definitely crazy, stares and sneers surely got you!

Blue waters and blue skies!
Blue waters and blue skies!

Going to Bel-at needs our transpo so we got back to Magasang where we have left off the motorbike, our guide told us that the half-way bridge to the formation is a new structure, barely six months old. It has a shed or hut on its end ideal for picnic. I was wondering why it was not a whole stretch to the formation – budget issues perhaps! Magasang area has been planted with mangroves which according to our guide is about ten years past, many wasn’t full grown and stood like seedlings on the waters. The wooden walk-way to Bel-at is much longer winding along the mangroves ending up at a wide clearing leading to a tidal pool. We found large group of people on a picnic, some swimming on the pool. Further we explored going to Caranas, we found few tidal pools on the way. Going to the sea side, the waves keep splashing the rocks, definitely there were no patch of beaches in the area. It was disappointing that the area wasn’t spared of trashes, so bad we didn’t bring our net bag we could have done some clean-up.

Unto the Depths

Mound filled with soft and hard corals
Mound filled with soft and hard corals

The next morning gave us a wonderful sight in the horizons, early mornings create clear skies free from clouds, which gave us a blue outline of Mt. Bulusan and far yonder, the majestic Mt. Mayon! Our dive guide suggested for an early trip to get away with the current, there was no definite site to explore depending on water situation. It was an exclusive dive for us, judging from the dive guide prattle, very few came to Biri to dive. We aimed for the Managtuka Sanctuary as our first site, just off the coast of the town. We sighted two large herd of dalagang bukid just few meters from our boat, surely the area has active fish life. We entered the waters but it was unfortunate that my regulator had leakage, we aborted our descent. We explored instead the Managtuka Rocks while the boat got back to the shores for another set of gear.

Three nudis in one spot!
Three nudis in one spot!

Exploring the sanctuary was dismissed due to currents as it was late already, so we sailed off to the other side of the island fronting the Pacific hoping the waters would be manageable. The water was flat and blue perfect for a dive, we agreed to have the first descent in Cogon – a surfing area of the island during habagat season, obviously the site is only dive-fitting during summer months. We descent to a slope filled with hard and soft corals, sea weeds is dominant making the area looked like green forage lot. There wasn’t much fish life although juveniles hovered over corals and the perennial nemos over sea anemones. We sighted three nudis on same spot, giant clam and more of the sea weeds. The area looked like green hills all over, a different kind of terrain. We ascend after 56 minutes with my air still at 140 bars.

Fresh sea weeds, anyone?
Fresh sea weeds, anyone?

We sailed and anchored at Magasang for our surface interval, being in the Pacific side is an advantage as we got the view of the formation in a different angle on a wider scale, which I understood can only be done in summer months. Only few encounters of fishers on their banca, obviously the nearby water was all to ourselves to explore. Watching the nearby formations, coco trees dotting the hills and blue waters under sunny skies, was perfect – good enough while waiting for our next descent.

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Giant clam amidst vibrant corals

Back rolling in our small boat was pitiful but being exposed to such similar conditions before was no trouble at all, we descend on slope once more decorated with soft and hard corals. We swam further passing those mounds again, in search of reef sharks our dive guide brought us to a short tunnel. Further inspecting crevices and sandy hollows under rocks but there was none, going through the holes is quite interesting for me! The sea weeds are still all over, alternately with soft and hard corals. We ascend at Masapad formations after an hour with my air still at 90 bars. Our boat captain searching for us not expecting to cover such distance.

My buddy's tank was falling off!
My buddy’s tank was falling off!

Different locations with different discoveries, perhaps not ostentatious but definitely Biri’s unspoiled depths did not disappoint us, beyond the rocks is a wide marine garden with healthy corals and plants. The surrounding waters has rich marine life, we encountered a boy previous afternoon carrying with him a string of tropical fish – rabbit fish, sergeants, fusilier, sweet lips and moray eel from spear fishing! Well, I could have wanted to see them in their habitat swimming coyly before me.

Travel Notes

1. There are only three commercial lodgings in the island: Glenda’s Hotel, Villa Amor Hotel and Biri Scuba Resort; electricity in the town is only 12:00 noon to 12:00 midnight.

2. Boat fare from Lavezares to Biri Island is P 50.00/pax but you need to wait for the boat to be full; if you are in a hurry, boat hire will cost P 300.00

3. Environmental User’s Fee is P 50.00/pax; local fixed rates of habal-habal is prescribed by Local Tourism Office but if you need to hire for your own transpo needs to the rock formations – P 700.00 for 2 pax including tour guide

4. Diving in the island is best during summer (March to May) and sans the full moon – the tides and currents can be erratic and time adjustments is necessary to dive in certain sites. Only Biri Scuba Resort offers diving in the island. There are more than 20 diving sites including those off San Bernardino Strait.

5. If you need to get a good view of all the rock formations, rent a boat and explore by the waters  for them all lined up in the pacific side – Magasang, Magsapad, Makadlao, Puhunan, Bel-at and Caranas.

Managtuka Sanctuary

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The granite rocks at Managtuka Sanctuary

In our recent visit in Biri Island, we explored and spent significant time in the area by chance.  It was suggested by our dive guide to have our first dive spot, ideally located just off the coast of town center and if not being installed as marine sanctuary before diving came to the island, it is perfect to be as house reef of Biri Scuba Resort.  I believe it was not a sanctuary for nothing.

Early morning when we got there, herds of dalagang bukid was near our boat on both sides but the dive was aborted and we stationed temporarily at Managtuka Rocks while the boat went back to shore.  This clump of rocks is a sanctuary of banded sea snakes, an interesting specie albeit venomous.  We climbed and peek through the granite boulders, indeed we found not just one but more than five in different sizes.  They were coiled in between rocks cooling off and sleeping, one was just shedding its skin. I was sure a number of them are hidden in their chambers.   It was an interesting discovery!

Sea snake sleeping in its chamber
Sea snake sleeping in its chamber

My belief is that, those are volcanic rocks thrown away hundred years ago from Mt Bulusan which is few miles away from the coast, undoubtedly it has geological significance.  Climbing up was bit slippery as I was wearing my booties so I shunned the idea, I wanted the dives more than rock climbing.  The shallow pools between the side rocks was more interesting, I sat there until our boat was back for the dives.


Later in the afternoon after our two dives, we hop there again as if our descents were not enough – just love the waters!  We had snorkeling hoping to get a close encounter of  dalagang bukid but they were gone.  There were only few of other tropical fishes, and most were juveniles.  The quiet afternoon waters was perfect but we swam back to our boat after my snorkel went kaput.  We stayed the rest of our time near the boat for our afternoon swim.

Summer in Siargao

A golden sunrise to start the day!
A golden sunrise to start the day!

About Siargao

Siargao is named after Rajah Siagu, Si-AGU not Si-Awi, Rajah Siagu is the brother of Rajah Kolambu – king of Limasawa in 1521.

Siargao is a tear-drop shaped island in the Philippine Sea situated 800 kilometers southeast of Manila in the province of Surigao del Norte. It has a land area of approximately 437 square kilometers. The east coast is relatively straight with one deep inlet, Port Pilar. The coastline is marked by a succession of reefs, small points and white, sandy beaches. The neighboring islands and islets have similar landforms.

Siargao Island contains the largest mangrove forest reserves in Mindanao, at Del Carmen (citation needed). Long stretches of wetlands indicate a potential for commercial seaweed propagation. Siargao Island is greatly influenced by the winds and currents coming uninterrupted from the Pacific Ocean, intensified by the Mindanao current running westward through the Siargao Strait.
Siargao Island is situated at a coordinate of 9°52′N 126°03′E / 9.867°N 126.05°E / 9.867; 126.05.  It is composed of municipalities of Burgos, Dapa, Del Carmen, General Luna, San Benito, Pilar, San Isidro, Socorro and Santa Monica.

Offshore, a classic tropical island lies protected within its surrounding coral reef with dozens of coconut palms dressed in the center circle of the island. Off to the right, well within the massive coastal reef, lies a shining white sand bar, (Pansukian, or Naked island) some 200 meters long. The tide of Siargao is diurnal with tidal curves typically present, especially on the east coast of the island.


The Island’s Pacific-facing reefs are situated on the edge of the Philippine Trench, and the extremely deep offshore waters assure the ocean swells have undiluted power when they encounter the many coral and rock reefs. Siargao has excellent surfing conditions, particularly during the southwest “habagat” monsoon from August to November, when the prevailing wind is offshore.

Coming back in mainland Siargao (pronounced as Shar-gow) this summer has been kicking me since October last year, and I have a good reason to rejoice since the main agenda was to explore the depths. Yes, diving is now easy as a dive center have just opened in the island – it was expensive, exclusive and bit complicated in early days! I had been curious what’s in store in its waters which is few miles off the coast of Pacific Ocean, where the Philippines Trench lies on its edge. Angel and I had wanted to dive in Bucas Grande four years ago but the in-house DM of Club Tara discouraged us as there wasn’t much fish life in its surrounding waters. I was blessed that a work meeting was also scheduled unexpectedly during the planned dates, again it was like shooting two birds with one stone. I have extended my stay in the islands after the meeting and Angel took the long drive from CdeO to catch up with me at General Luna.

Taming the Waves

Inarguably, Siargao is most known as the surfing mecca in the country and it boasts of its barreling waves especially during the “habagat” season when international competition is being held every September. Although work sked was full, I took the chance with few workmates to try surfing in Cloud 9 one early morning.  As beginners, we need the lessons from the local instructors – guys with burnt skin and toned bodies! Indeed we had fun with the waves and the early morning sun, my instructor stick with me perhaps my enthusiasm impressed him in a way.  I would say it’s a good form of exercise – as every part of the body need to move if not to contain balance on the board! Arms & legs for the swimming, paddling and getting on the board; eyes & ears for the waves; brain for coordination and balance – I say agility and flexibility is necessary for the rigors of surfing. At first, my ride was just squatting on the board but in the end, I was able to stand up three times – with the cheers of my friends. The one-hour lesson in ocean 101 was productive enough but I know there’s much to learn in surfing. The Dreamer said, “Someday, I will tame the waves!”

Beyond the Waves

Sorry, this is not Pagudpud or Boracay!
Sorry, this is not Pagudpud or Boracay!

Indeed, the island is more than just surfing and it has its own share of white beaches, turquoise waters, and picturesque islands in a perfect rural setting with friendly locals. The Magpupungko Pool adjacent to Pilar white beach was worth another visit, despite the long ride passing Del Carmen and San Benito as there were road repairs. It was yet high tide when Angel and I got there, so we leisurely spend more time in the quiet Pilar beach while waiting for the low tide. The turquoise pool, the sitting big rock with the crashing waves at the reefs is purely magical!

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Daku Island beach facing GL

The next morning we went island hopping which is nearby our lodgings, we need to do it early to get away with the scorching summer heat. Naked Island (Pansukihan – off the coast of the renowned Dedon Island Resort) was our first stop, yes our heavenly rainbow graced the horizons as we sailed along! And there was no one when we got there, it was all to ourselves which was just perfect as we went around enjoying the white sand bar. I did my beach clean-up gathering all piece of trash I found at the island. We went around the whole stretch of the beach on barefoot! We cruised next to Daku island, a larger one (as its name implies) with a whole barangay as inhabitants. It has a long stretch of white beach with turquoise waters and quite surroundings, the people were friendly

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White beach and turquoise waters at Daku Island

even the puppy who accompany us on our walk on the beach.  We wanted to linger more but need to rush for the last stop at Guyam, an iconic tropical island with swaying coco trees, a small patch of white beach and a bunch of geological granite rocks in its shores. It is small enough for a walk around its circumference. To finish off our morning, we headed for the boardwalk for Angel’s brief visit at Cloud 9 surfing community just in time when the noon sun showed up. The blue skies, the blue waters, the rolling waves and the soft breeze was just ideal for waves ride but we were due already at the town port with our DM.

Taste of Siargao Depths

On the dot, DM Damien was already at the spot with the white speed boat all ready for the trip. We earlier agreed for Daku Island exploration, just near and considered a local dive site. I was longing for the Blue Cathedral but Palaka Dive Center recommended for a nearer spot, currently the newly opened dive center is in its process of familiarizing the islands waters. It didn’t dampen our spirits though and suspend my excitement for the cavern in Cloud 9. The afternoon mild sun was perfect as we speed off to nearby Daku, the soft sea breeze gave us a relaxing mode for the dives. DM Damien was more of a dive instructor as we did the preliminaries, not only professional but very detailed – review of hand signals, explanation of equipments, pre-dive safety check and more detailed briefing. And I had a synchronized back-roll entry with Angel, as DM Damien instructed.

Banded sea snake!
Juvenile banded sea snake! Can you see it?

Obviously, I got more conscious underwater and behave like I was having my open water lessons, DM Damien was so precise before the descent. We went down together on a slope alternately decorated with corals, taking our time as we went around. We found banded sea snakes, puffer fish, nudis, moray eel and juvenile tropical fishes silently hovering over corals. We passed few specie of groupers, triggerfish, goat fish and sand perch as we move on until we ascend after 50 minutes.

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A purple nudi. Sorry, the mantas quickly flip away!

Our next descent was in southwest of Daku a little past of 4pm, immersing myself with the cold afternoon waters, I keep a reasonable distance with Angel and our DM, he was clear on this matter – he is our DM, so we must not go below, above or before him. As we made a turn on a white sandy area, a juvenile manta flip away, followed by another one just few seconds later, disappearing away. A lone barracuda graced us, with few groupers, snappers, sweetlips, and anemone fishes were sighted also. There were few nudis and more of the juvenile fishes as I passed over soft and hard corals. I stayed close to Angel during our safety stop until we surfaced after 55 minutes, far from the boat. We swam coyly as we wait for our boat to pick us up enjoying the afternoon waters. Perhaps the two dives were not comparable to amazing sites we previously explored but definitely GL waters promises a diverse marine life. Siargao depths is still a mystery to me.

Swelling Reputation

The island has been known as a surfing destination for quite some time, but now it is definitely more than swells and wet weather. Discovering Siargao in the depths is a sterling pursuit to grasp her secrets in a deeper way.   Dedon Island Resort is another secret only the few can savor its splendor, who knows I can go there someday.   Siargao is not a place time has forgotten, not anymore.  It is an island slowly unfolding its mystery and beauty, on surface and in depths.  And right now, the Blue Cathedral is kicking me again – I know I will head for the islands again soon, most probably with my favorite dive buddy!

Travel Notes

~ Cottage for two pax, aircon at Jadestar Lodge P 800.00
~ Roundtrip motorbike hire from GL to Pilar Beach P 800.00
~ Boat for island hopping in GL waters (6-8 pax) P 1,500.00
~ Van hire from GL to Dapa Pier for two pax P 600.00
~ Diving at Palaka Dive Center, local site including boat, dive gears and DM
(per site/per pax) P 1,800.00

Photos during surfing at Cloud  9 is courtesy of Ms. Rosie Paasa, Info ACE Focal Person of RPCO 10

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